Trajan's Column

Commissioned by Emperor Trajan in 114 to pay homage to himself, Trajan's Column is one of the most important monuments in Rome.

See Trajan's Column up-close

Trajan's Column is almost 40 metres high. Its spiral bas-reliefs narrate in detail the unforgettable chapter of history in which the Roman Empire defeated the Dacians as if it were an open book.

Originally, the more than 2,500 figures on Trajan's Column were decorated with bright colours, making it look even more magnificent. More than 50 of the figures depicted Trajan, the architect of the Roman people's victory over the Dacians.

The depictions were particularly useful for those who could not read, vividly conveying the triumphant episode of the battle, allowing the populace to witness the might of Rome under the leadership of Trajan.

At the time of its construction, the column was located inside Trajan's Market, but over the centuries, the imposing market fell into disrepair and a large part of the installations were lost, leaving the majestic column outside the complex.

Despite the passing of almost 2000 years, Trajan's Column stands firm and in perfect condition to remain part of Rome's eternity while continuing to tell its stories to visitors who come to see it.